Scroll down to read this post.

 

Readers!

 

The time has come for my annual short Thanksgiving/Christmas fund drive for Behind The Black. I must do this every year in order to make sure I have earned enough money to pay my bills.

 

For this two-week campaign, I am offering a special deal to encourage donations. Donations of $200 will get a free autographed copy of the new paperback edition of Genesis: The Story of Apollo 8, while donations of $250 will get a free autographed copy of the new hardback edition. If you desire a copy, make sure you provide me your address with your donation.

 

As I noted in July, the support of my readers through the years has given me the freedom and ability to analyze objectively the ongoing renaissance in space, as well as the cultural changes -- for good or ill -- that are happening across America. Fourteen years ago I wrote that SLS and Orion were a bad ideas, a waste of money, would be years behind schedule, and better replaced by commercial private enterprise. Only now does it appear that Washington might finally recognize this reality.

 

In 2020 when the world panicked over COVID I wrote that the panic was unnecessary, that the virus was apparently simply a variation of the flu, that masks were not simply pointless but if worn incorrectly were a health threat, that the lockdowns were a disaster and did nothing to stop the spread of COVID. Only in the past year have some of our so-called experts in the health field have begun to recognize these facts.

 

Your help allows me to do this kind of intelligent analysis. I take no advertising or sponsors, so my reporting isn't influenced by donations by established space or drug companies. Instead, I rely entirely on donations and subscriptions from my readers, which gives me the freedom to write what I think, unencumbered by outside influences.

 

Please consider supporting my work here at Behind the Black. You can support me either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. There are four ways of doing so:

 

1. Zelle: This is the only internet method that charges no fees. All you have to do is use the Zelle link at your internet bank and give my name and email address (zimmerman at nasw dot org). What you donate is what I get.

 

2. Patreon: Go to my website there and pick one of five monthly subscription amounts, or by making a one-time donation.
 

3. A Paypal Donation or subscription:

 

4. Donate by check, payable to Robert Zimmerman and mailed to
 
Behind The Black
c/o Robert Zimmerman
P.O.Box 1262
Cortaro, AZ 85652

 

You can also support me by buying one of my books, as noted in the boxes interspersed throughout the webpage or shown in the menu above.


A new prime number, 23 million digits long

An online pubic program designed to allow ordinary people to use their computers to identify previously unknown prime numbers has found the largest so far, 23 million digits long.

It was discovered on December 26, 2017 by electrical engineer Jonathan Pace, and it initially took six days of non-stop number crunching to show that it was indeed a prime number. Pace was using a consumer-level PC running an Intel i5-6600 processor, and after it was identified it was then independently verified by other users, with a range of other programs and hardware setups.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 

The print edition can be purchased at Amazon. from any other book seller, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. The ebook is available everywhere for $5.99 (before discount) at amazon, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. If you buy it from ebookit you don't support the big tech companies and the author gets a bigger cut much sooner.


The audiobook is also available at all these vendors, and is also free with a 30-day trial membership to Audible.
 

"Not simply about one mission, [Genesis] is also the history of America's quest for the moon... Zimmerman has done a masterful job of tying disparate events together into a solid account of one of America's greatest human triumphs."--San Antonio Express-News

11 comments

  • wayne

    A History of Primes –
    Dr. Manindra Agrawal
    -American Academy of Arts and Sciences, October 2002
    https://youtu.be/DL907m76eJE
    (48:07)

  • Garry

    The first computer program I ever wrote (in the late 70’s, when I was about 13) printed out the prime numbers in order. I used a PDP-11 computer, which I seem to remember was the size of a large refrigerator and kept in its own sealed, climate controlled space, and programmed BASIC (I forgot what version). My innovation was checking prime factors up to the integer square root of the number in question; my instructor had told me to check all numbers up to the number itself.

    I remember being excited when it quickly spit out 2, 3, 5, but when it got in the 30’s it slowed down considerably, and it took maybe 10 minutes to reach the 200’s.

    My career in programming didn’t last much longer than that.

    Sometimes I forget how far and how fast computers have advanced.

  • Lee S

    I’ve always been a little disturbed by the fact that the owner of the computer involved gets the credit for discovery in these matters…
    I ran SETI at home for many years on my PC, not in a search for glory, but because I believe in the greater cause. I would expect no more recognition should a discovery have been made on my computer than I would expect if I had lended out my garage to someone who borrowed it and went on to win a race…
    It’s a small gripe I know, but I believe the most of the glory should go to the software engineers and theorists who designed the systems allowing this whole disseminated processing to take place.

  • wayne

    Lee–
    My motto is, “I’ll take 100% of the blame if things go South, but you have to give me 10% of the credit, when things go right.”

    Garry- good stuff. (you are a jack-of-all-trades! You need to be running your local School Board!)

    This is what you ran into (in part):
    P vs. NP and the Computational Complexity Zoo
    https://youtu.be/YX40hbAHx3s
    10:43

  • Localfluff

    Hey, that’s my lucky number there! They found it, damn.
    With the advent of quantum computing, all current (prime-based) ciphers will be immediately cracked. There are quantum safe ciphers (I’ve heard) but even if implemented by everyone from today, the “damage” from revealing everything secret thus far is mind boggling. The next Y2K kind of stuff. 2024 is the real Y2K :-)

  • Localfluff

    Oh, 2048, so we have 30 years. No hurry.

  • wayne

    pivoting….

    Halt and Catch Fire, Episode 1,
    “Computer’s aren’t the thing…”
    https://youtu.be/YQLbi4VXYcA
    0:58

  • wayne

    Garry-
    totally off-thread, and not to make lite of the opiate situation in your area, but this is hilarious:

    “This is Your Brain on Drugs”
    – Extended Cut, Rachael Leigh parody
    https://youtu.be/LQsQbuNWmnE
    2:14

  • Garry

    Wayne, that P vs. NP video had my head spinning, but I think I got the gist of it.

    The parody is pretty good; I can laugh because it doesn’t show the true signs of drug abuse I saw this summer (emaciated appearance, multiple infections, scabbed over injection sites, etc.).

  • wayne

    Garry-
    try this–
    -https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P_versus_NP_problem

    I don’t mean to make lite of that tragic situation, and our original thread has been weighing on my mind more than usual lately. I’m shifting back into vocational rehab, and that will include opiate misusers.

  • Garry

    Wayne, thank you for going back into the fray.

    My neighbor has been doing much better of late; the 4th (or is it 5th?) rehab this year apparently made something click. Even better, his house has been a way station for friends who are making life changes; different people have moved in for a few weeks at a time as their leases expire but before they move. We’ve had some great dinner parties, which has kept my neighbor busy and in good spirits, while helping me get out more.

    I’ve always thought that family is truly the key to overcoming mental health issues (including substance abuse), and sometimes family takes the form of good friends.

    It must be hard to deal with these issues as part of your job; I imagine the success rate isn’t terribly high, but the successful cases must bring a great sense of satisfaction.

Readers: the rules for commenting!

 

No registration is required. I welcome all opinions, even those that strongly criticize my commentary.

 

However, name-calling and obscenities will not be tolerated. First time offenders who are new to the site will be warned. Second time offenders or first time offenders who have been here awhile will be suspended for a week. After that, I will ban you. Period.

 

Note also that first time commenters as well as any comment with more than one link will be placed in moderation for my approval. Be patient, I will get to it.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *