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Collins reportedly in the process of canceling its NASA spacesuit contract

As if NASA didn’t have enough spacesuit problems, with a ISS spacewalk this week canceled because one of the NASA-built suits on the station began leaking water again, Collins Aerospace, one of the two companies that won contracts to build new spacesuits, is now in negotiations to end that contract.

But Collins’ role in the program has been bumpy and development has fallen behind schedule, and the company has been in talks with NASA officials on how to wind down its role in the program, the two people said. “After a thorough evaluation, Collins Aerospace and NASA mutually agreed to descope Exploration Extravehicular Activity Services (xEVAS) task orders,” a Collins spokeswoman said in a statement, referring to the spacesuit contract.

If this story is confirmed, it means at present only Axiom is building new spacesuits that can either be used on ISS or on future Artemis missions to the Moon and Gateway. Whether NASA will put out the Collins contract for bid again is unknown. In its original cargo capsule contracts early in the 2010s, one company failed to raise sufficient funds to build its capsule, so NASA cancelled it and awarded Orbital Sciences and its Antares rocket and Cygnus capsule the deal.

If the contract is put out for new bidding, SpaceX would be in a very strong position to win, as its own internally financed spacewalk spacesuits are about to get their first flight test on Jared Isaacman’s Polaris Dawn mission on the Resilience Dragon capsule later this summer.

The failure of Collins here is disturbing, and might be an indicator of an overall loss in American engineering capabilities. Once a challenge like this would have posed no problem for any American aerospace company. Now such tasks are increasingly difficult and unachievable.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 
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"Not simply about one mission, [Genesis] is also the history of America's quest for the moon... Zimmerman has done a masterful job of tying disparate events together into a solid account of one of America's greatest human triumphs."--San Antonio Express-News

5 comments

  • David Eastman

    It’s not 100% clear that Collins is actually going to be withdrawing from the spacesuit program, the few public statements have been very much “We’re withdrawing UNLESS we get more money and time.” Most people are assuming that NASA will choose to let them withdraw and then re-bid the project, with the possibility that Collins will be allowed to re-bid. Of course at this point, I could see either Axiom or SpaceX making a much more attractive bid. Even though neither has a suit that meets the current requirements, both of them seem to be closer than Collins has managed so far.

  • mkent

    ”It’s not 100% clear that Collins is actually going to be withdrawing from the spacesuit program…”

    It wasn’t at first, but a statement from NASA today clarified the matter. Collins had received two task orders on their multi-billion-dollar contract: 1) a $97 million task order to develop a spacesuit for the ISS, and 2) a $5 million task order to study adapting their ISS suit for use on the moon. These task orders are being stopped.

    ”Most people are assuming that NASA will choose to let them withdraw and then re-bid the project, with the possibility that Collins will be allowed to re-bid.”

    That may not happen. Reports today are that NASA is happy with Axiom’s progress on their half of the contract. Axiom also has two task orders: 1) to develop a lunar spacesuit, and 2) to study adapting their lunar suit to ISS. Depending on the results of the study, I could see NASA just awarding them a third task order under the existing contract to develop the ISS suit, perhaps after the lunar suit CDR.

    So this contract may end up looking less like COTS and more like CCtCap: as Boeing fell more and more behind NASA just added more and more task orders to SpaceX instead of holding a new competition.

  • Jeff Wright

    American engineering losses stem from Ayn Rand types like Boeing shareholders, Jack Welsh–folks who want to kill NASA centers, etc.

    Elon is just today’s Lorenzo de Medici–a patron of spaceflight–not a profit-obsessed suit.

  • GeorgeC

    The Apollo suit project back in the day needed a bid from a true outsider with an out of box concept based on the Playtex Bra.

  • SamE

    Failure to plan schedule and cost is not an engineering failure.

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