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	Comments on: Ingenuity released from Perseverance	</title>
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		<title>
		By: Blair K Ivey		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122353</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Blair K Ivey]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2021 03:37:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122353</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Mike Borgelt: I agree, it wouldn&#039;t kill them (I assume) to wait to do the flight on a day with, as you say, &quot;. . . historical significance in the space business&quot;

That is such a good idea, I emailed NASA at https://mars.nasa.gov/feedback/

With this message:

&quot;Can the date of Ingenuity First Flight be moved to 12 April? It has been noted that the date has some significance in space exploration. 

Regards,

Blair Ivey&quot;

Not holding my breath, but it would be cool. I&#039;m surprised JPL missed the opportunity.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mike Borgelt: I agree, it wouldn&#8217;t kill them (I assume) to wait to do the flight on a day with, as you say, &#8220;. . . historical significance in the space business&#8221;</p>
<p>That is such a good idea, I emailed NASA at <a href="https://mars.nasa.gov/feedback/" rel="nofollow ugc">https://mars.nasa.gov/feedback/</a></p>
<p>With this message:</p>
<p>&#8220;Can the date of Ingenuity First Flight be moved to 12 April? It has been noted that the date has some significance in space exploration. </p>
<p>Regards,</p>
<p>Blair Ivey&#8221;</p>
<p>Not holding my breath, but it would be cool. I&#8217;m surprised JPL missed the opportunity.</p>
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		<title>
		By: concerned		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122316</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[concerned]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2021 00:15:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122316</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[It probably will work for small drones like Ingenious, but I don&#039;t see it scaling up very well to long range, large payload for Mars usage.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It probably will work for small drones like Ingenious, but I don&#8217;t see it scaling up very well to long range, large payload for Mars usage.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Richard M		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122284</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard M]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2021 21:54:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122284</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[&lt;i&gt;How can this thing fly in an atmosphere which is 1% that of Earth’s? Huge props? 14,000 r.p.m.? Secret sauce?&lt;/i&gt;

Lower Martian gravity, very high rpm&#039;s (2800), special blade design for low density air, very low mass (Ingenuity only weighs 4lbs!), and contra-rotating coaxial rotors. 

It worked in the vacuum chambers under Mars -like conditions, but we&#039;ll see if it can do it for real on April 11.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>How can this thing fly in an atmosphere which is 1% that of Earth’s? Huge props? 14,000 r.p.m.? Secret sauce?</i></p>
<p>Lower Martian gravity, very high rpm&#8217;s (2800), special blade design for low density air, very low mass (Ingenuity only weighs 4lbs!), and contra-rotating coaxial rotors. </p>
<p>It worked in the vacuum chambers under Mars -like conditions, but we&#8217;ll see if it can do it for real on April 11.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Mike Borgelt		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122282</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Mike Borgelt]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2021 21:43:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122282</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Couldn&#039;t they wait until the next day, April 12th?
It has certain traditional historical significance in the space business.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Couldn&#8217;t they wait until the next day, April 12th?<br />
It has certain traditional historical significance in the space business.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Milt		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122204</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Milt]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2021 13:26:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122204</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Robert --

Whether or not you embrace some kind of NASA conspiracy about what kind of atmospheric conditions obtain on Mars, Ms. Erikson&#039;s links do highlight a problem that you have often cited, to wit, how can there be so much evidence of what appear to be surface water phenomena with such a low atmospheric pressure?

Quoting from the last of her links: 

&quot;This thicker atmosphere would account for &#039;wash features&#039; on the surface plus many of the images we find with blue-grey sky colours. The orange clear sky colours would be the image &#039;enhanced&#039; pictures released by NASA, not the true colour pictures. At present many scientists are having trouble explaining the liquid water related phenomena (http://rt.com/news/water-flowing-mars-nasa-evidence-470/) because water would evaporate rapidly in the officially endorsed low pressure environment.&quot;

Likewise, there is the case of why -- again per the logic of this post -- the Martian sky is not black.

But here is something else to consider.  If NASA / JPL did not have a pretty good understanding of the physics of the Martian atmosphere, they would not have been able to accomplish so many successful soft landings on Mars, Perseverance nicely serving as people&#039;s exhibit A in this case.  Similarly, we would expect (per bkivey&#039;s links) that Ingenuity will also perform as intended.  But could one work backward, knowing the engineering parameters of Ingenuity, to derive an independent figure for the density of Mars&#039; atmosphere?

Conspiracies aside, it seems to me that both of these things are legitimate &quot;puzzles,&quot; and as Robert likes to point out, Mars is a VERY
strange place.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Robert &#8212;</p>
<p>Whether or not you embrace some kind of NASA conspiracy about what kind of atmospheric conditions obtain on Mars, Ms. Erikson&#8217;s links do highlight a problem that you have often cited, to wit, how can there be so much evidence of what appear to be surface water phenomena with such a low atmospheric pressure?</p>
<p>Quoting from the last of her links: </p>
<p>&#8220;This thicker atmosphere would account for &#8216;wash features&#8217; on the surface plus many of the images we find with blue-grey sky colours. The orange clear sky colours would be the image &#8216;enhanced&#8217; pictures released by NASA, not the true colour pictures. At present many scientists are having trouble explaining the liquid water related phenomena (<a href="http://rt.com/news/water-flowing-mars-nasa-evidence-470/" rel="nofollow ugc">http://rt.com/news/water-flowing-mars-nasa-evidence-470/</a>) because water would evaporate rapidly in the officially endorsed low pressure environment.&#8221;</p>
<p>Likewise, there is the case of why &#8212; again per the logic of this post &#8212; the Martian sky is not black.</p>
<p>But here is something else to consider.  If NASA / JPL did not have a pretty good understanding of the physics of the Martian atmosphere, they would not have been able to accomplish so many successful soft landings on Mars, Perseverance nicely serving as people&#8217;s exhibit A in this case.  Similarly, we would expect (per bkivey&#8217;s links) that Ingenuity will also perform as intended.  But could one work backward, knowing the engineering parameters of Ingenuity, to derive an independent figure for the density of Mars&#8217; atmosphere?</p>
<p>Conspiracies aside, it seems to me that both of these things are legitimate &#8220;puzzles,&#8221; and as Robert likes to point out, Mars is a VERY<br />
strange place.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Robert Zimmerman		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122184</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robert Zimmerman]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2021 11:35:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122184</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122163&quot;&gt;Raymond Hietapakka&lt;/a&gt;.

Raymond Hietapakka: I don&#039;t know all the engineering details, not being an engineer, but I can tell you that Mars&#039;s gravity, about one third that of Earth&#039;s, helps quite a lot.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122163">Raymond Hietapakka</a>.</p>
<p>Raymond Hietapakka: I don&#8217;t know all the engineering details, not being an engineer, but I can tell you that Mars&#8217;s gravity, about one third that of Earth&#8217;s, helps quite a lot.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Raymond Hietapakka		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122163</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Raymond Hietapakka]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2021 09:45:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122163</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[How can this thing fly in an atmosphere which is 1% that of Earth&#039;s?  Huge props? 14,000 r.p.m.?  Secret sauce?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How can this thing fly in an atmosphere which is 1% that of Earth&#8217;s?  Huge props? 14,000 r.p.m.?  Secret sauce?</p>
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		<title>
		By: Richard M		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122112</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard M]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Apr 2021 04:03:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122112</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[&lt;i&gt;I would not be surprised in the least if every single one of the people who tell you this are also wearing masks.&lt;/i&gt;

I don&#039;t doubt that there&#039;s a big overlap. But then again, there&#039;s been an anti-human spaceflight milieu in the science community going right back to James van Allen...

I think we do get pretty good bang for our buck, &lt;i&gt;most of the time&lt;/i&gt;, for what we spend on robotic space exploration -- thanks to the concentrated and experienced ingenuity at centers like JPL, Ames, Goddard, et al.  I also think that&#039;s a darned good thing given how deeply dysfunctional most of NASA&#039;s human spaceflight program has been since the 1970&#039;s. A skilled astronaut on site *could* do in a day everything a Curiosity-class rover can do over months, but it&#039;s a moot point when NASA&#039;s parochial procurement and bureaucratic  inefficiencies mean it will never have the kind of funding it would actually take to put that astronaut on the surface of Mars in the first place.

All that said, Bob, I do grok and lament what you&#039;re trying to say about the increasingly pathological aversion to risk that is overtaking American society at almost all levels. It sure doesn&#039;t make what people like Elon Musk and Peter Beck are trying to do any easier.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>I would not be surprised in the least if every single one of the people who tell you this are also wearing masks.</i></p>
<p>I don&#8217;t doubt that there&#8217;s a big overlap. But then again, there&#8217;s been an anti-human spaceflight milieu in the science community going right back to James van Allen&#8230;</p>
<p>I think we do get pretty good bang for our buck, <i>most of the time</i>, for what we spend on robotic space exploration &#8212; thanks to the concentrated and experienced ingenuity at centers like JPL, Ames, Goddard, et al.  I also think that&#8217;s a darned good thing given how deeply dysfunctional most of NASA&#8217;s human spaceflight program has been since the 1970&#8217;s. A skilled astronaut on site *could* do in a day everything a Curiosity-class rover can do over months, but it&#8217;s a moot point when NASA&#8217;s parochial procurement and bureaucratic  inefficiencies mean it will never have the kind of funding it would actually take to put that astronaut on the surface of Mars in the first place.</p>
<p>All that said, Bob, I do grok and lament what you&#8217;re trying to say about the increasingly pathological aversion to risk that is overtaking American society at almost all levels. It sure doesn&#8217;t make what people like Elon Musk and Peter Beck are trying to do any easier.</p>
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		<title>
		By: bkivey		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122038</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bkivey]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Apr 2021 23:24:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122038</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Basic helicopter flight equations: 

http://www.redbackaviation.com/aviation-calculation-helicopter-calculations/

A more thorough treatment. Mostly theory, but useful equations start on page 25:

https://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/57483.pdf

My BOTE calculations indicate the aircraft should fly with some power reserve. But, we&#039;ll find out soon enough.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Basic helicopter flight equations: </p>
<p><a href="http://www.redbackaviation.com/aviation-calculation-helicopter-calculations/" rel="nofollow ugc">http://www.redbackaviation.com/aviation-calculation-helicopter-calculations/</a></p>
<p>A more thorough treatment. Mostly theory, but useful equations start on page 25:</p>
<p><a href="https://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/57483.pdf" rel="nofollow ugc">https://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/57483.pdf</a></p>
<p>My BOTE calculations indicate the aircraft should fly with some power reserve. But, we&#8217;ll find out soon enough.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Alex Andrite		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1122028</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Alex Andrite]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Apr 2021 22:55:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1122028</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[The Little Ingen that could.  

This is a very cool image, the full image fish eye as well.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Little Ingen that could.  </p>
<p>This is a very cool image, the full image fish eye as well.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Christine Erikson		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1121988</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Christine Erikson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Apr 2021 18:40:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1121988</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[helicopter, eh? no way is Mars&#039; atmosphere as thin as they say it is.

https://web.archive.org/web/20010131115100/http://www.advweb.com/kw/

https://allnewspipeline.com/NASA_Never_A_Straight_Answer.php

http://arkcode.com/custom3_484.html

another person who figures there is a problem with NASA statements about Mars. 
https://spookyweather.blogspot.com/2014/02/the-martian-atmosphere-must-be-thicker.html]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>helicopter, eh? no way is Mars&#8217; atmosphere as thin as they say it is.</p>
<p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010131115100/http://www.advweb.com/kw/" rel="nofollow ugc">https://web.archive.org/web/20010131115100/http://www.advweb.com/kw/</a></p>
<p><a href="https://allnewspipeline.com/NASA_Never_A_Straight_Answer.php" rel="nofollow ugc">https://allnewspipeline.com/NASA_Never_A_Straight_Answer.php</a></p>
<p><a href="http://arkcode.com/custom3_484.html" rel="nofollow ugc">http://arkcode.com/custom3_484.html</a></p>
<p>another person who figures there is a problem with NASA statements about Mars.<br />
<a href="https://spookyweather.blogspot.com/2014/02/the-martian-atmosphere-must-be-thicker.html" rel="nofollow ugc">https://spookyweather.blogspot.com/2014/02/the-martian-atmosphere-must-be-thicker.html</a></p>
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		<title>
		By: Robert Zimmerman		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1121980</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robert Zimmerman]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Apr 2021 17:44:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1121980</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[In reply to &lt;a href=&quot;https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1121978&quot;&gt;David Eastman&lt;/a&gt;.

David Eastman: I would not be surprised in the least if every single one of the people who tell you this are also wearing masks.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In reply to <a href="https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1121978">David Eastman</a>.</p>
<p>David Eastman: I would not be surprised in the least if every single one of the people who tell you this are also wearing masks.</p>
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		<title>
		By: David Eastman		</title>
		<link>https://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/ingenuity-released-from-perseverance/#comment-1121978</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Eastman]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Apr 2021 17:39:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://behindtheblack.com/?p=74570#comment-1121978</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I still run into people who express the opinion that we don&#039;t need to send people off of Earth, that the NASA probes are wonderful and do all the same science anyways. Ignoring the other reasons to have people, something like this should be example number one for the counter-argument. If there was a person there to do this by hand, that thing would have flown a dozen times by now.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I still run into people who express the opinion that we don&#8217;t need to send people off of Earth, that the NASA probes are wonderful and do all the same science anyways. Ignoring the other reasons to have people, something like this should be example number one for the counter-argument. If there was a person there to do this by hand, that thing would have flown a dozen times by now.</p>
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