Phobos rising and Earth setting as captured together by Curiosity
Cool image time! The picture to the right, enhanced and reduced to post here, was taken by the high resolution camera on the Mars rover Curiosity on September 5, 2024.
What makes this picture unique are the two tiny spots near the upper right. For the first time, Curiosity’s camera was able to capture both the Earth and the Martian moon Phobos in the same picture, when they were also very close to each other in the sky. From the caption:
NASA’s Curiosity Mars rover used its Mast Camera, or Mastcam, to capture this view of Earth setting while Phobos, one of Mars’ two moons, is rising. It’s the first time an image of the two celestial bodies have been captured together from the surface of Mars.
The image is a composite of five short exposures and 12 long exposures all taken on Sept. 5, 2024, the 4,295th Martian day, or sol, of Curiosity’s mission. An inset in the image [found here] shows Phobos on the left and Earth on the right. From the rover’s perspective, the inset area would be about half the width of a thumb held at arm’s length.
The dark shape in the lower left is one of the buttes that surround Curiosity as it has been climbing up Mount Sharp and traversing inside the Gediz Vallis slot canyon.
The inset provides a close-up of the two objects, but the resolution is poor. To me, it is much more interesting to look at the picture to the right, that shows what these two objects actually looked like in the sky of Mars.
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Cool image time! The picture to the right, enhanced and reduced to post here, was taken by the high resolution camera on the Mars rover Curiosity on September 5, 2024.
What makes this picture unique are the two tiny spots near the upper right. For the first time, Curiosity’s camera was able to capture both the Earth and the Martian moon Phobos in the same picture, when they were also very close to each other in the sky. From the caption:
NASA’s Curiosity Mars rover used its Mast Camera, or Mastcam, to capture this view of Earth setting while Phobos, one of Mars’ two moons, is rising. It’s the first time an image of the two celestial bodies have been captured together from the surface of Mars.
The image is a composite of five short exposures and 12 long exposures all taken on Sept. 5, 2024, the 4,295th Martian day, or sol, of Curiosity’s mission. An inset in the image [found here] shows Phobos on the left and Earth on the right. From the rover’s perspective, the inset area would be about half the width of a thumb held at arm’s length.
The dark shape in the lower left is one of the buttes that surround Curiosity as it has been climbing up Mount Sharp and traversing inside the Gediz Vallis slot canyon.
The inset provides a close-up of the two objects, but the resolution is poor. To me, it is much more interesting to look at the picture to the right, that shows what these two objects actually looked like in the sky of Mars.
Readers!
Please consider supporting my work here at Behind the Black. Your support allows me the freedom and ability to analyze objectively the ongoing renaissance in space, as well as the cultural changes -- for good or ill -- that are happening across America. Fourteen years ago I wrote that SLS and Orion were a bad ideas, a waste of money, would be years behind schedule, and better replaced by commercial private enterprise. Only now does it appear that Washington might finally recognize this reality.
In 2020 when the world panicked over COVID I wrote that the panic was unnecessary, that the virus was apparently simply a variation of the flu, that masks were not simply pointless but if worn incorrectly were a health threat, that the lockdowns were a disaster and did nothing to stop the spread of COVID. Only in the past year have some of our so-called experts in the health field have begun to recognize these facts.
Your help allows me to do this kind of intelligent analysis. I take no advertising or sponsors, so my reporting isn't influenced by donations by established space or drug companies. Instead, I rely entirely on donations and subscriptions from my readers, which gives me the freedom to write what I think, unencumbered by outside influences.
You can support me either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. There are four ways of doing so:
1. Zelle: This is the only internet method that charges no fees. All you have to do is use the Zelle link at your internet bank and give my name and email address (zimmerman at nasw dot org). What you donate is what I get.
2. Patreon: Go to my website there and pick one of five monthly subscription amounts, or by making a one-time donation.
3. A Paypal Donation or subscription:
4. Donate by check, payable to Robert Zimmerman and mailed to
Behind The Black
c/o Robert Zimmerman
P.O.Box 1262
Cortaro, AZ 85652
You can also support me by buying one of my books, as noted in the boxes interspersed throughout the webpage or shown in the menu above.
Fabulous!
I wonder if the Earth’s crescent is visible naked-eye?
Here’s what ChatGPT said:
“From Mars, Earth would appear as a crescent when it is between the Sun and Mars, similar to how we see the Moon’s phases. The largest angular size of Earth from Mars would be about 0.5 degrees, which is roughly the same as the Moon’s angular size as seen from Earth. However, the crescent shape would be most pronounced when Earth is in a waxing or waning phase, displaying a bright crescent against the darkness of space.”
I find this hard to believe.
So using some trig I come out with 0.01 deg which is much less than the 0.5 degrees for the Moon. So it would be right at the limit of the human eye.
pawn: The crescent in the picture is Phobos, not Earth. On Mars Earth will always appear like Venus, at dawn and sunset alternatively, and always as a crescent. In all cases however you will need a telescope or binocularos to see that crescent.
“… and always as a crescent.”
Not always. Like Venus, when it is near superior conjunction, i.e. about to go behind the Sun on the far side of its orbit, it will appear gibbous (like a not-quite-full Moon).
P.S. I think I got superior/inferior conjunction right here, but I never have been able to keep them straight. The other one is when [Venus/Earth] goes between the Sun and [Earth/Mars], when it is a crescent.
Call Me Ishmael: You are of course correct. I was a bit sloppy in my comment. I should have said “never full.”
I’ve heard/read the phrase “gibbous moon” but never bothered finding out what it meant. Ignorance is so easily cured, these days: ” a gibbous moon is one that is between half full and full.”