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Readers! A November fund-raising drive!

 

It is unfortunately time for another November fund-raising campaign to support my work here at Behind the Black. I really dislike doing these, but 2025 is so far turning out to be a very poor year for donations and subscriptions, the worst since 2020. I very much need your support for this webpage to survive.

 

And I think I provide real value. Fifteen years ago I said SLS was garbage and should be cancelled. Almost a decade ago I said Orion was a lie and a bad idea. As early as 1998, long before almost anyone else, I predicted in my first book, Genesis: The Story of Apollo 8, that private enterprise and freedom would conquer the solar system, not government. Very early in the COVID panic and continuing throughout I noted that every policy put forth by the government (masks, social distancing, lockdowns, jab mandates) was wrong, misguided, and did more harm than good. In planetary science, while everyone else in the media still thinks Mars has no water, I have been reporting the real results from the orbiters now for more than five years, that Mars is in fact a planet largely covered with ice.

 

I could continue with numerous other examples. If you want to know what others will discover a decade hence, read what I write here at Behind the Black. And if you read my most recent book, Conscious Choice, you will find out what is going to happen in space in the next century.

 

 

This last claim might sound like hubris on my part, but I base it on my overall track record.

 

So please consider donating or subscribing to Behind the Black, either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. I could really use the support at this time. There are five ways of doing so:

 

1. Zelle: This is the only internet method that charges no fees. All you have to do is use the Zelle link at your internet bank and give my name and email address (zimmerman at nasw dot org). What you donate is what I get.

 

2. Patreon: Go to my website there and pick one of five monthly subscription amounts, or by making a one-time donation. Takes about a 10% cut.
 

3. A Paypal Donation or subscription, which takes about a 15% cut:

 

4. Donate by check. I get whatever you donate. Make the check payable to Robert Zimmerman and mail it to
 
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You can also support me by buying one of my books, as noted in the boxes interspersed throughout the webpage or shown in the menu above.


Virgin Galactic announces changes to LauncherOne

Though this BBC news article is really nothing more than a propaganda piece for Virgin Galactic, the announcement it describes does confirm what has been suspected by space experts for months, that the company is reconfiguring LauncherOne to be more powerful and to launch on a bigger airplane, not WhiteKnightTwo.

In reading the quotes in this article from the various Virgin Galactic officials, I come away feeling even less confident of this company’s ability to get this rocket off the ground. To me, they sound like they are improvising wildly as they go, have no clear long term plan, and thus will have significant trouble settling on a final design early enough so that they will be able to build it intelligently.

I hope I am wrong. The report does suggest however that their investment in WhiteKnightTwo is increasingly appearing to be a waste. They won’t use it for LauncherOne, and their effort to launch SpaceShipTwo with it appears to be slowly vanishing.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 

The print edition can be purchased at Amazon or from any other book seller. If you want an autographed copy the price is $60 for the hardback and $45 for the paperback, plus $8 shipping for each. Go here for purchasing details. The ebook is available everywhere for $5.99 (before discount) at amazon, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. If you buy it from ebookit you don't support the big tech companies and the author gets a bigger cut much sooner.


The audiobook is also available at all these vendors, and is also free with a 30-day trial membership to Audible.
 

"Not simply about one mission, [Genesis] is also the history of America's quest for the moon... Zimmerman has done a masterful job of tying disparate events together into a solid account of one of America's greatest human triumphs."--San Antonio Express-News

3 comments

  • Edward

    Robert,

    I think that it is good that Virgin Galactic is responding to the customers’s needs.

    One of your earlier posts contains a story that tells of Boeing’s success with the 707 hinging upon whether they would change their design in order to accommodate their customers. “Was it to be Henry Ford’s way, or the highway?” To give away the ending of the story: Boeing made the changes and the 707’s success is now legend. “Boeing responded to nearly every customer request and niche. The accountants might have not liked it, but the airlines sure did.”
    http://behindtheblack.com/behind-the-black/points-of-information/the-707-turns-60/

    “In the 10 years from 1956 to 1966, Boeing had remade itself, and the commercial airplane world, and Planet Earth.” Wouldn’t it be wonderful if a rocket company did the same for space during the next ten years?

    “And, it all came down to Ed Wells, and Bill Allen, …… and 4.5 inches.”

  • I agree that it is good for a company to respond to its customers and adapt. My impression of Virgin Galactic however is not that they are adapting but that they are lost, weaving left and right willy-nilly without clear direction. Right now, I simply do not have faith in their management or its ability to guide LauncherOne to flight.

    In the case of Boeing, they had solid leadership under Bill Allen. The company knew where it was going, and what it was building, from the start. They merely had to be willing refine it for their customers.

  • I think this was driven a lot by OneWeb.

    The original LauncherOne could put a single OneWeb satellite into orbit. Let’s say “under $10 million” ends up being $8 million. So, 39 launches would cost $312 million for a small portion of the constellation. For 100 satellites OneWeb has optioned, that would be another $800 million. The Soyuz will be able to loft 32-36 satellites at a time. I don’t know what those launches will cost, but it will be a lot less than what LauncherOne will cost for a similar number of satellites.

    LauncherOne’s new payload capacity would allow for up to three OneWeb satellites at once. It also matches that of Firefly’s launch vehicle. And that company’s effort is led by — wait for it — former Virgin Galactic VP of Propulsion Tom Markusic and includes members of his old team from Mojave.

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