The August monthly sunspot graph
Waking up is hard to do. Today NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center once again published its monthly graph, showing the progress of the sun’s sunspot cycle in comparison with the consensis prediction made by the solar science community in May 2009.
As I noted when I posted the July graph, the data continues to show that the Sun’s ramp up to solar maximum is far slower and weaker than predicted, despite the stories this week about how Sunday’s coronal mass ejection demonstrates that the sun is “waking up.”
From the press release: From the moment he is handed a possibility of making the first alien contact, Saunders Maxwell decides he will do it, even if doing so takes him through hell and back.
Unfortunately, that is exactly where that journey takes him.
The vision that Zimmerman paints of vibrant human colonies on the Moon, Mars, the asteroids, and beyond, indomitably fighting the harsh lifeless environment of space to build new societies, captures perfectly the emerging space race we see today.
He also captures in Pioneer the heart of the human spirit, willing to push forward no matter the odds, no matter the cost. It is that spirit that will make the exploration of the heavens possible, forever, into the never-ending future.
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Predictions for the coming sun spot cycle vary from very mild to extreme. The latest New Scientist has recognized that the sun does have an influence on our climate, albeit, not as extreme as our emissions. It will be very interesting if we have an El Nino sometime between 2012-2014. The sun, the El Nino plus the ever increasing Carbon dioxide in the air will all contribute to Arctic melting. That may just possibly be the year when we will see a pretty well ice free arctic with the accompanying acceleration of the melting of Greenland. Interesting days.