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Europe removes its science instruments from future Russian lunar missions

The Europe Space Agency (ESA) yesterday announced that because of Russia’s invasion of the Ukraine it will no longer fly any science instruments on three upcoming Russian unmanned lunar probes.

ESA will discontinue cooperative activities with Russia on Luna-25, -26 and -27. As with ExoMars, the Russian aggression against Ukraine and the resulting sanctions put in place represent a fundamental change of circumstances and make it impossible for ESA to implement the planned lunar cooperation. However, ESA’s science and technology for these missions remains of vital importance. A second flight opportunity has already been secured on board a NASA-led Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) mission for the PROSPECT lunar drill and volatile analysis package (originally planned for Luna-27). An alternative flight opportunity to test the ESA navigation camera known as PILOT-D (originally planned for Luna-25) is already being procured from a commercial service provider.

In other words, Europe is switching to the many private American companies that are developing lunar landers for NASA science instruments. It has also signed onto a Japanese lunar mission. All have payload space, and all are willing to take the cash of a new customer.

Meanwhile, this is how Dmitry Rogozin responded to this decision:

“Good riddance! One less European dame off our backs, so Russia should go far with a lighter load,”

To sum this all up, when it comes to space, the Ukraine invasion has been Russia’s loss, and everyone else’s gain. Even if the invasion were to end today, it will take at least a decade to re-establish Russia’s business ties with the west.

Unfortunately, the invasion will cost the Ukraine as well. In making the above announcement ESA officials also said that it is looking for alternatives to the Ukrainian rocket engines used in its Vega-C upper stage.

At the news conference, ESA also discussed the future of its small Vega rocket, which relies on Ukraine-built engines in its upper stage. The engines are manufactured by the Ukrainian company Yuzhmash, which is based in the tech city of Dnipro. Although Dnipro has been under heavy bombardment, there have been no official reports so far about damage to Yuzhmash. It is, however, clear that ESA doesn’t expect to continue its partnership with the company in the future. “We now have sufficient engines for 2022 and 2023,” Aschbacher said. “We are working on options for 2024 and onwards based on different technologies.”

Daniel Neuenschwander, ESA’s director of space transportation, added: “We are working on engine opportunities within Europe and outside of Europe, which are either tested or, even better, already existing and fully qualified.”

Whether ESA completely breaks off its partnership with the Ukraine however is not certain. Should the war continue to favor the Ukraine, then it could be that partnership will continue. Only time will tell. Right now, it is simply prudent for ESA to look for more stable alternatives.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 
The ebook is available everywhere for $5.99 (before discount) at amazon, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. If you buy it from ebookit you don't support the big tech companies and the author gets a bigger cut much sooner.


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7 comments

  • Edward

    From the TASS article:

    “So, we’re going to remove their devices from our spacecraft. Good riddance! One less European dame off our backs, so Russia should go far with a lighter load,” Rogozin wrote on his Telegram.

    So … If this cooperation was so bad for the Russian space program, why did Russia agree to it in the first place? The lighter load should not affect the distance travelled, unless the design was not adequate for the task at hand.

    I don’t think that Rogozin did a good job of handling this response. It is like the response to the sinking of the Russian flagship, Moskva, yesterday; the Russians deny that Ukraine sunk it, but the alternative the Russians presented is worse, that some munitions onboard exploded, which means that the Russians are not competent to run a navy. In the case of Roscosmos, are they capable of synergy with their international partners?

  • Col Beausabre

    Well, I’m no fan of the Ivans. But if it was an accident consider that the USN lost a bunch of ships to accidental ammunition explosions in late World War 2 – USS Serpens, USS Mount Hood, Two merchant ships at Port Chicago, Six LST’s at West Loch Pearl Harbor, USS Solar and USS Turner come immediately to mind. The Air Force had an entire bomb dump of 1200 tons go up in Metfield, England in the summer of 1944.

  • wayne

    The USS Mount Hood explosion
    https://youtu.be/V3UHVWYixpQ
    15:06

  • Edward

    Exactly. It is far less embarrassing for the Ukrainians to have sunk her, just as it would be far less embarrassing to admit that losing international cooperation is disappointing rather than a relief.

  • Jeff Wright

    Now The Sullivans is in trouble. The Russian Rorsat-ahem-nuclear tug might have been a JIMO for science. I hear even China is limiting tech help. The Dragon looks to soften up the Bear.

  • David

    Just saw comment a happy Odessa local had about the sinking and the Russian sailors killed that meant it was now “fish feeding season” and that “the fish will grow fat!”

    Made me laugh, even at this early hour.

  • Edward

    Jeff Wright pointed out: “Now The Sullivans is in trouble.

    I saw that, too. It is a floating museum (although “floating” is a bit optimistic at the moment). The curator of the USS New Jersey posted a video in which he commented that several floating museums around the country are in poor shape or have already sprung leaks. These are part of a heritage that is worth remembering and keeping as museums for centuries to come. It is like having a rocket garden for future generations to see but allowing the rockets to succumb to the elements.

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