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Readers! A November fund-raising drive!

 

It is unfortunately time for another November fund-raising campaign to support my work here at Behind the Black. I really dislike doing these, but 2025 is so far turning out to be a very poor year for donations and subscriptions, the worst since 2020. I very much need your support for this webpage to survive.

 

And I think I provide real value. Fifteen years ago I said SLS was garbage and should be cancelled. Almost a decade ago I said Orion was a lie and a bad idea. As early as 1998, long before almost anyone else, I predicted in my first book, Genesis: The Story of Apollo 8, that private enterprise and freedom would conquer the solar system, not government. Very early in the COVID panic and continuing throughout I noted that every policy put forth by the government (masks, social distancing, lockdowns, jab mandates) was wrong, misguided, and did more harm than good. In planetary science, while everyone else in the media still thinks Mars has no water, I have been reporting the real results from the orbiters now for more than five years, that Mars is in fact a planet largely covered with ice.

 

I could continue with numerous other examples. If you want to know what others will discover a decade hence, read what I write here at Behind the Black. And if you read my most recent book, Conscious Choice, you will find out what is going to happen in space in the next century.

 

 

This last claim might sound like hubris on my part, but I base it on my overall track record.

 

So please consider donating or subscribing to Behind the Black, either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. I could really use the support at this time. There are five ways of doing so:

 

1. Zelle: This is the only internet method that charges no fees. All you have to do is use the Zelle link at your internet bank and give my name and email address (zimmerman at nasw dot org). What you donate is what I get.

 

2. Patreon: Go to my website there and pick one of five monthly subscription amounts, or by making a one-time donation. Takes about a 10% cut.
 

3. A Paypal Donation or subscription, which takes about a 15% cut:

 

4. Donate by check. I get whatever you donate. Make the check payable to Robert Zimmerman and mail it to
 
Behind The Black
c/o Robert Zimmerman
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You can also support me by buying one of my books, as noted in the boxes interspersed throughout the webpage or shown in the menu above.


October 29, 2025 Quick space links

Courtesy of BtB’s stringer Jay. This post is also an open thread. I welcome my readers to post any comments or additional links relating to any space issues, even if unrelated to the links below.

  • Shutdown could soon slow preparations for Artemis 2
    The sole source of this story is an official at Lockheed Martin, which makes Orion. That company has gotten since 2005 about $25 billion from NASA to build it, has made less than a half dozen capsules total, and has produced a capsule with an untrustworthy heat shield that still has an untested environmental system. For this company to say the shut down will impact its work is disgusting.
  • A new Chinese pseudo-company Zenkspace to launch their ZH-1 rocket in early 2026
    Jay notes there is zero information about this company on the web. According to another tweet, the rocket’s engines were supplied by the Chinese government. Suggests to me that someone in that government is moving in to grab the business from the other Chinese government-controlled startups, essentially taking advantage of government infrastructure while stealing the engineering from those pseudo-companies (that the government requires them to release to everyone).
  • On this day in 2009 Ares-1x made its only flight
    It was only suborbital, and was supposed to lay the groundwork for NASA’s manned return to the Moon by 2015, as part of the program established by President George Bush Jr. It instead morphed into the never-ending boondoggle that has become SLS, Orion, and the entire Artemis program. And it now 2025, and we are still at least three-plus years from that manned lunar landing.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 

The print edition can be purchased at Amazon or from any other book seller. If you want an autographed copy the price is $60 for the hardback and $45 for the paperback, plus $8 shipping for each. Go here for purchasing details. The ebook is available everywhere for $5.99 (before discount) at amazon, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. If you buy it from ebookit you don't support the big tech companies and the author gets a bigger cut much sooner.


The audiobook is also available at all these vendors, and is also free with a 30-day trial membership to Audible.
 

"Not simply about one mission, [Genesis] is also the history of America's quest for the moon... Zimmerman has done a masterful job of tying disparate events together into a solid account of one of America's greatest human triumphs."--San Antonio Express-News

12 comments

  • Richard M

    “On this day in 2009 Ares-1x made its only flight.”

    What Buzz Aldrin said at the time aboout *that* remains absolutely golden:

    Yes, the rocket that thundered aloft from NASA’s Launch Pad 39B sure looked like an Ares 1. But that’s where the resemblance stops. Turns out the solid booster was – literally – bought from the Space Shuttle program, since a five-segment booster being designed for Ares wasn’t ready. So they put a fake can on top of the four-segmented motor to look like the real thing. Since the real Ares’ upper stage rocket engine, called the J-2X wasn’t ready either, they mounted a fake upper stage. No Orion capsule was ready, so – you guessed it – they mounted a fake capsule with a real-looking but fake escape rocket that wouldn’t have worked if the booster had failed. Since the guidance system for Ares wasn’t ready either they went and bought a unit from the Atlas rocket program and used it instead. Oh yes, the parachutes to recover the booster were the real thing — and one of the three failed, causing the booster to slam into the ocean too fast and banging the thing up. So, why you might ask, if the whole machine was a bit of slight-of-hand rocketry did NASA bother to spend almost half a billion dollars (that’s billion with a “b”) in developing and launching the Ares 1-X?

    https://www.huffpost.com/entry/why-we-need-better-rocket_b_351335

    Brutal. And entirely fair.

  • Dick Eagleson

    Definitely on the NASA Top Ten List of You Can’t Make This Excrement Up.

  • Gary

    Item 2 reminds me of a guy on Batchelor recently who claimed China had several programs in development which were going to “eat SpaceX’s lunch.” I chuckled.

  • Richard M

    You probably already saw it, Bob – or Jay did – but SpaceX posted a remarkably substantive update on progress on HLS Starship on their website an hour ago:

    https://www.spacex.com/updates#moon-and-beyond

    There’s a couple of new interior renders we’ve never seen before, too. Eric Berger: “This looks super cool.”

  • Richard M

    P.S. Peter Hague with a render of the “cockpit” of the HLS from another angle. I am not sure where he got it. But it sure does undlerline just how *big* this thing is going to be. “Big” as in “roomy.” “Big” as in, you could literally play racquetball on the main deck. In fact….as Elon notes, each of the two HLS airlocks has DOUBLE the interior volume of the entire Apollo Lunar Module!

    This looks like something out of 2001. And, a flight article of it is now in fabrication.

    https://x.com/peterrhague/status/1983922700297904263/photo/1

  • Richard M

    Never mind, I see where Peter got it from: SpaceX replaced its tweet, and they included four renders with it, including the one he grabbed.

    I think this is just the version that will be used for the first landing. As the program progresses, I think we’re going to see significant changes to the interior design, especially once it is expected to start carrying more people.

    https://x.com/spacex/status/1983921001717997728?s=61&t=Ft4UUgOLZC1G6KyTZ1bZcg

  • Richad M: I have been reviewing this, and will post on it in an hour or two.

  • Jeff Wright

    Vaporware

    Bash Ares I if you like–it could easily have had an upper stage with a J-2.
    The OMega version better.

  • Dick Eagleson

    Jeff Wright,

    I could bash Ares 1, but Buzz did pretty much the paradigmatic job of that so what would be the point?

    There wasn’t anything “easy” about Ares 1 – particularly the ride quality.

    OmegA was a fake rocket ginned up as a way to get government money. As soon as that ceased to work, NorGrum dropped it – as many, me included, had predicted it would.

  • Jeff Wright

    Athena III should have been pursued at least

    Solids have their uses:
    https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/theoretical-new-us-heavy-icbm-concept.50048/

    America needs a good asteroid defense. SLBMs are no good for that. Even Falcon takes time to fuel.

    https://up-ship.com/blog/?p=18971

    TAVs were to ride SRBs—I want that tech protected.

  • “paradigmatic”

    Have not seen this word before. Thanks, Dick Eagleson.

    Also, completely agree with Richard M on Explorer Aldrin’s comments.

  • Jeff Wright opined: “America needs a good asteroid defense. SLBMs are no good for that. Even Falcon takes time to fuel.”

    How much time are we talking about? The asteroid won’t Babylon 5 Shadow itself into existence. I would expect that even out of the Sun, we’d have a few hours warning.

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