Curiosity takes a close-up of distant cliffs
Panorama on December 20, 2023. Click for full image.
Cool image time! The picture to the right, reduced and sharpened to post here, was taken on December 21, 2023 by the chemistry camera (ChemCam) on the rover Curiosity. Originally designed to take close-ups of rocks very nearby the rover, the science team over time discovered that they could also use this camera to get close-ups of very distant objects, providing them another way to study the geology in Gale Crater and on Mount Sharp.
The picture to the right I think shows the horizon area indicated by the arrow on the panorama above, taken the day before. Note the many many layers, a geological feature that Curiosity has discovered is ubiquitous on Mars. Over eons the entire surface of the red planet has been layered repeatedly by cyclical geological events, producing layers within layers within layers. I guarantee that when Curiosity gets closer to this cliff it will see layers inside the smallest layers ChemCam can see now.
The red dotted line on the panorama above indicates the approximate planned route that Curiosity will eventually take, cutting across in front of that mountain and turning south somewhere near but to the west of where the cliff in this picture is located.
Click for interactive map
The overview map to the right provides us some further context. The panorama above covers more than 180 degrees of the view ahead, from the northern slope of Kukenan to the westernmost valley on the extreme left.
After the completion of a drill campaign in October and the end of the solar conjunction in November (location indicated by the green dot), Curiosity has been very very slowly climbing uphill, with each day’s journey very short as it twists and turns to find the best route across this very rocky terrain. Its present location is the blue dot.
For example, after its drive on December 18, 2023 it found one of its wheels was actually off the ground, and the planned drive the next day failed to get things cleared. The rover is in no danger, as this kind of thing has happened before. The reason it has six wheels, three on each side, is expressly to give it that extra stability when one wheel leaves the ground. It also gives it the traction to correct the problem.
Nonetheless, this rocky ground and issues like this slow travel down considerably. At this pace it will likely take four to six months to get to that small outcrop inside Gediz Vallis, where the rover will then turn west.
Readers!
Please consider supporting my work here at Behind the Black. Your support allows me the freedom and ability to analyze objectively the ongoing renaissance in space, as well as the cultural changes -- for good or ill -- that are happening across America. Fourteen years ago I wrote that SLS and Orion were a bad ideas, a waste of money, would be years behind schedule, and better replaced by commercial private enterprise. Only now does it appear that Washington might finally recognize this reality.
In 2020 when the world panicked over COVID I wrote that the panic was unnecessary, that the virus was apparently simply a variation of the flu, that masks were not simply pointless but if worn incorrectly were a health threat, that the lockdowns were a disaster and did nothing to stop the spread of COVID. Only in the past year have some of our so-called experts in the health field have begun to recognize these facts.
Your help allows me to do this kind of intelligent analysis. I take no advertising or sponsors, so my reporting isn't influenced by donations by established space or drug companies. Instead, I rely entirely on donations and subscriptions from my readers, which gives me the freedom to write what I think, unencumbered by outside influences.
You can support me either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. There are four ways of doing so:
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Panorama on December 20, 2023. Click for full image.
Cool image time! The picture to the right, reduced and sharpened to post here, was taken on December 21, 2023 by the chemistry camera (ChemCam) on the rover Curiosity. Originally designed to take close-ups of rocks very nearby the rover, the science team over time discovered that they could also use this camera to get close-ups of very distant objects, providing them another way to study the geology in Gale Crater and on Mount Sharp.
The picture to the right I think shows the horizon area indicated by the arrow on the panorama above, taken the day before. Note the many many layers, a geological feature that Curiosity has discovered is ubiquitous on Mars. Over eons the entire surface of the red planet has been layered repeatedly by cyclical geological events, producing layers within layers within layers. I guarantee that when Curiosity gets closer to this cliff it will see layers inside the smallest layers ChemCam can see now.
The red dotted line on the panorama above indicates the approximate planned route that Curiosity will eventually take, cutting across in front of that mountain and turning south somewhere near but to the west of where the cliff in this picture is located.
Click for interactive map
The overview map to the right provides us some further context. The panorama above covers more than 180 degrees of the view ahead, from the northern slope of Kukenan to the westernmost valley on the extreme left.
After the completion of a drill campaign in October and the end of the solar conjunction in November (location indicated by the green dot), Curiosity has been very very slowly climbing uphill, with each day’s journey very short as it twists and turns to find the best route across this very rocky terrain. Its present location is the blue dot.
For example, after its drive on December 18, 2023 it found one of its wheels was actually off the ground, and the planned drive the next day failed to get things cleared. The rover is in no danger, as this kind of thing has happened before. The reason it has six wheels, three on each side, is expressly to give it that extra stability when one wheel leaves the ground. It also gives it the traction to correct the problem.
Nonetheless, this rocky ground and issues like this slow travel down considerably. At this pace it will likely take four to six months to get to that small outcrop inside Gediz Vallis, where the rover will then turn west.
Readers!
Please consider supporting my work here at Behind the Black. Your support allows me the freedom and ability to analyze objectively the ongoing renaissance in space, as well as the cultural changes -- for good or ill -- that are happening across America. Fourteen years ago I wrote that SLS and Orion were a bad ideas, a waste of money, would be years behind schedule, and better replaced by commercial private enterprise. Only now does it appear that Washington might finally recognize this reality.
In 2020 when the world panicked over COVID I wrote that the panic was unnecessary, that the virus was apparently simply a variation of the flu, that masks were not simply pointless but if worn incorrectly were a health threat, that the lockdowns were a disaster and did nothing to stop the spread of COVID. Only in the past year have some of our so-called experts in the health field have begun to recognize these facts.
Your help allows me to do this kind of intelligent analysis. I take no advertising or sponsors, so my reporting isn't influenced by donations by established space or drug companies. Instead, I rely entirely on donations and subscriptions from my readers, which gives me the freedom to write what I think, unencumbered by outside influences.
You can support me either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. There are four ways of doing so:
1. Zelle: This is the only internet method that charges no fees. All you have to do is use the Zelle link at your internet bank and give my name and email address (zimmerman at nasw dot org). What you donate is what I get.
2. Patreon: Go to my website there and pick one of five monthly subscription amounts, or by making a one-time donation.
3. A Paypal Donation or subscription:
4. Donate by check, payable to Robert Zimmerman and mailed to
Behind The Black
c/o Robert Zimmerman
P.O.Box 1262
Cortaro, AZ 85652
You can also support me by buying one of my books, as noted in the boxes interspersed throughout the webpage or shown in the menu above.
The panorama is fantastic! Another world and a picture taken by mankind.
Headline typo: “distance” should be “distant.”
Michael McNeil: Thank you. Fixed.
I bet the camera designers knew the camera could do that.
They were just not asked.
Bob:
Looking at the multiple elevations behind the cliffs I think this is pretty much in line with the track of the red dotted line, and not where thr white arrow is pointing. There seems to be no further elevations visible in that area.
For what it’s worth.
MDN: If you look at the highest resolution version of the panorama, you will see that there does not seem to a good match straight ahead in line with the dotted line. I thought that was the spot myself to begin with, but nothing fit. I then looked elsewhere for a place where more distant mountains AND a foreground cliff were in line, which is why I picked the spot with the arrow.
I also recognize there is guesswork here, so you might still be right.
The image from the ChemCam is amazing. Is it known what the elevation from the base of the cliff to the top is? I cannot get any sense of scale from anything in the picture.
The panorama view of the foreground looks exactly like water-driven sand over rocks, while in the ChemCam picture I keep expecting to spot a growth of sagebrush somewhere. It’s amazing how completely different processes can result in the same effects.
Blackwing1: The cliff in the Chemcam picture is only 20 feet high, approximately. The cliff face of the hill dubbed Kukenan in the overview map that is the big hill on the left of the panorama is about 100-250 feet high, depending on where you measure. On its front northern end the height is more, as much a 400 feet, depending on where you measure.