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On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 

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Trump administration considering major positive changes at NASA

According to a report two weeks ago by Eric Berger at Ars Technica and reviewed today by Mark Whittington at The Hill, the transition team for the Trump administration is reviewing a number of very major positive changes at NASA. The transition team has set up a five-person committee to review the following:

  • canceling the costly Space Launch System rocket and possibly the Orion spacecraft
  • Redesigning the entire Artemis program to make it more cost effective
  • Set a new goal to put humans on the Moon by 2028
  • consolidating three NASA centers into one to reduce overhead
  • Reducing the size of NASA headquarters

The first two recommendations would be doing what I have been recommending since 2011. SLS is an over-priced boondoggle that is too cumbersome and expensive. It can never do the job of establishing a lunar base, NASA’s prime goal. The same applies to Orion, which NASA for years touted as an interplanetary spaceship, an utter lie. It is merely an overweight ascent/descent capsule, nothing more.

The third recommendation is mostly for photo op purposes, since it is unlikely a manned landing can occur that quick, especially if the entire Artemis program is redesigned, replacing NASA’s the SLS rocket with SpaceX’s Starship/Superheavy. At the same time, if Trump shuts down the FAA’s red tape, we might be seeing many test flights of this rocket in the next two years, accelerating its development considerably.

The last two recommendations match the only recommendation from my 2017 policy paper, Capitalism in Space [free pdf here] that NASA has not yet embraced. I had recommended NASA reduce its overhead and bureaucracy, since it widely known in the business that its many agencies do relatively little for their cost. The rumored proposal under consideration is to consolidate the Goddard center in Maryland, the Ames center in California with the Marshall center in Alabama, with the new combined center in Alabama.

Getting this done however remains difficult. The centers exist because elected officials want them in their states and congressional districts. Expect strong resistance in Congress.

That the Trump administration is considering it anyway suggests these big changes are coming, regardless. And if so, I say Hallelujah!

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16 comments

  • Richard M

    It appears that Payload today solved one mystery about the Trump NASA transition team — who these people are. Well – four of them, at least.

    Quote:

    Run silent: Typically, transition staffers who lay the groundwork for policies and appointments before a new president takes office are disclosed, but this time around, there has been no announcement.

    Here’s the team we ID’d from conversations with government officials and space executives familiar with the process, who spoke on background to discuss the previously undisclosed team:

    Charles Miller: A member of the first Trump administration’s transition team, Miller is a former NASA official who is now the chairman of Lynk, a direct-to-device satellite company that is struggling to go public through a merger with a SPAC backed by baseball star Alex Rodriguez.

    Greg Autry: A longtime advocate for commercial space, Autry is a professor at the University of Central Florida who also worked on the 2016 Trump NASA transition and was nominated to serve as NASA’s CFO, though Congress failed to approve his nomination. He’s signing his emails “DOGE/NASA Transition.”
    Ryan Whitley: A NASA engineer who was detailed to the National Space Council during Trump’s previous term, Whitley last worked on the Artemis HLS program before spending just over a year at ispace, the Japanese lunar company.
    Lorna Finman: A Stanford PhD who worked on the Star Wars program at Raytheon back in the day, Finman’s LinkedIn says she has been advising the Heritage Foundation on space policy since 2023.
    Jim Morhard: The NASA deputy administrator during Trump’s first term, Morhard was a longtime GOP senate staffer.

    We reached out to the Trump transition office as well as the team members for comment and didn’t hear back—except for Miller, who suggested we catch up after inauguration day.

    What to expect? All of these folks, but particularly the first three, have a long history of advocating for the private sector to take a bigger role in space exploration and cutting red tape. That could mean anything from consolidation at the space agency to a radical re-thinking of the Artemis mission. If the latter is the case, watch out, SLS.

    https://payloadspace.com/meet-trumps-nasa-landing-team/?oly_enc_id=7021F3657790B2Q

    Sounds promising. But we shall see. As you observe, Bob, Congress has to sign off on a lot of this, after all.

  • Patrick Underwood

    My only concern is point 3. Do not shackle SpaceX’s Mars plans with NASA processes and congressional shenanigans. That will only guarantee long and expensive delays. The only government involvement should be resolving planetary protection issues to clear the way for landings asap.

  • Patrick Underwood

    p.s. those planetary protection issues are going to be utterly weaponized against Musk in any case. I say Musk, not SpaceX, for a reason. He is now every much a despised figure on the Left as Trump ever was. Every planetary scientist, every science “influencer”, every science website and magazine, every Democrat lawmaker, along with the usual suspects in “the press”, will go full metal jacket against SpaceX Mars landings, robotic or crewed. I usually hate this phrase, but MARK MY WORDS. This issue will explode in the next couple of years.

  • Dick Eagleson

    Whittington got red-pilled about SLS and Orion some years ago but was still late to that particular party. And he still seems inclined to reflexively prefer the NASA status quo in most other ways. He appeals to “business as usual” and seems not to get that the Trump administration is going to be all about burning much of “business as usual” – DC-style – to the ground with NASA among the least of the targets for the torches.

    If anything, the leaked list of “trial balloons” anent NASA is insufficiently radical rather than the opposite. If Ames and Goddard are to be on the chopping block, for example – and I have no objection to either being closed, especially Goddard – it seems odd that, say, Langley and Glenn are not also on the hit list. Glenn is in Ohio, though, from which a newly-minted Republican Senator and VP Vance also hail so perhaps there is not going to be an absolute end to “business as usual” after all.

    And there are still-useful – and notably non-portable – aero and space test facilities at both Ames and the Plum Brook part of Glenn that should be preserved. The best approach is probably to find individual companies or multi-company consortia to take over future management, upgrade and maintenance of said facilities in a way analogous to what has been done at Stennis, Huntsville, KSC, Vandy and Canaveral.

    The thing about potential Congressional resistance to actually shrinking the federal government is that the latter will never be accomplished if someone doesn’t walk firmly up to the former and deliver a punch straight to its face by way of opening the ball. My hope is that DOGE goes after pretty much every part of the federal establishment. Even a Congress uniformly hell-bent on preserving the status quo unchanged would find it impossible to defend the entire federal perimeter from penetrations and encroachments. And there are at least some members of the current Congress who will not be such impediments. That isn’t to say that certain aspects of the coming struggle won’t resemble a duel fought with cleavers in a dark cellar, but nothing much is to be gained by making anything other than a massive and comprehensive early assault.

  • Ray Van Dune

    “The rumored proposal under consideration is to consolidate the Goddard center in Maryland, the Ames center in California with the Marshall center in Alabama, with the new combined center in Alabama.”

    I.e., shut down Goddard and Ames. Boom! Looks like Trump will take the decision on this and perhaps SLS / Orion away from Isaacman to let him have a clean start and get to work. Maybe a subtle nudge to Elon to get back to work too?

  • Gary M.

    “Patrick Underwood”

    “Every planetary scientist, every science “influencer”, every science website and magazine, every Democrat lawmaker, along with the usual suspects in “the press”, will go full metal jacket against SpaceX Mars landings, robotic or crewed.”

    Even the President of my local Astronomy club is a Musk hater.

  • Ray Van Dune

    Musk haters are tedious, but many Tesla investors (of which I am one) do hope he doesn’t lose focus on Tesla, SpaceX, etc. as Musk is not a typical “suit” – he is a rock solid engineer deeply responsible for these companies’ innovations!

    Nothing is so irritating as the Wall Street “analysts” who fail to do a decent job in financial advising on Tesla, and instead think it’s their job to help Dems crap on Musk!

    One of my lefty relatives pontificated that if Musk wanted to help electrify the economy, he should concentrate on grid battery storage, not just EVs! I asked her if she had ever heard of MegaPac, to which she replied “What’s that?”! You’d get the same answer from many Wall Street “experts” too!

  • pawn

    Goddard will never be shut down. That is DCs personal Space Center.

    Probably has more real political clout than Alabama.

  • Joe

    Other than political work, Goddard is pretty much out of the game. They spent so much time on James Webb that they didn’t think about what comes after. If they don’t have much work, shutting it down is easier.

    Happens in business all the time. Offer transfers to Marshall and call it good.

  • Jay

    I agree with you guys on Goddard fighting back.

    I am surprised by Ames being added to that list. Now that I think about it, that is Pelosi’s backyard. I have been to Ames, and it will be a lot to move to Alabama. They have the world’s biggest wind tunnel, which will be fun to move, which I know they do a lot of hypersonic testing. Since it is in Silicon Valley, they have many joint projects with Google (their neighbor).
    Since Ames absorbed the nearby field, the former Moffett Naval Air Station, what will happen to the land? Will it be made into a regional airport or converted into housing? Will Google buy it all?

  • Patrick Underwood

    Dick Eagleson, yes I seem to remember some real knock-down drag-outs between Whittington and e.g. Rand Simberg on sci.space. I am that old.

  • V-Man

    Can’t they keep the various centers open, but just force them to, you know, produce useful stuff? I’m sure if you replace Powerpoint-making bureaucrats with actual engineers, it can be done, and just as many voters are employed! :)

  • V-Man: Without a profit motive it won’t work. What the people at these government centers need to do is get real jobs, working for a real company building real products.

  • Jeff Wright

    To pawn–I agree
    This consolidation may put an even bigger target on MSFC ‘s back.

  • David Ross

    Space Twitter (Nyrath and people in that orbit) agrees on 1,2; thinks 3 unrealistic; hates 4 and is wait-and-see on 5.
    The reason they hate 4 is because a lot of infrastructure is spread around these centers. Especially Ames.
    Here’s Chris Combs: https://x.com/DrChrisCombs/status/1871585080222642474

  • Jeff Wright

    I have always suspected other NASA centers hated MSFC–wanted to kill it and it alone.

    Now it has blown up in their faces. Killing Ames to kill SLS–I call that madness. Goddard I have no use for –but I don’t want to see Ames go down with SLS.

    That could be a poison pill. See, now California might all go pro SLS to save Ames.

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