India successfully lands Vikram on the Moon
Click for interactive map.
India this morning successfully placed its Vikram lander, carrying its Pragyan rover, on the surface of the Moon in the high southern latitudes.
I have embedded the live stream below, cued to just before landing.
The next challenge is getting Pragyan to roll off Vikram, and spend the next two weeks exploring the nearby terrain. The mission of both it and Vikram is only planned to last through the daylight portion of the 28-day-long lunar day, so it is not expected for either to survive the lunar night. Both will make observations, but the main purpose of this mission has already been accomplished, demonstrating that India has the technological capability to land an unmanned spacecraft on another planet. That the landing was in the high southern latitudes added one extra challenge to the mission.
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Click for interactive map.
India this morning successfully placed its Vikram lander, carrying its Pragyan rover, on the surface of the Moon in the high southern latitudes.
I have embedded the live stream below, cued to just before landing.
The next challenge is getting Pragyan to roll off Vikram, and spend the next two weeks exploring the nearby terrain. The mission of both it and Vikram is only planned to last through the daylight portion of the 28-day-long lunar day, so it is not expected for either to survive the lunar night. Both will make observations, but the main purpose of this mission has already been accomplished, demonstrating that India has the technological capability to land an unmanned spacecraft on another planet. That the landing was in the high southern latitudes added one extra challenge to the mission.
The support of my readers through the years has given me the freedom and ability to analyze objectively the ongoing renaissance in space, as well as the cultural changes -- for good or ill -- that are happening across America. Four years ago, just before the 2020 election I wrote that Joe Biden's mental health was suspect. Only in this year has the propaganda mainstream media decided to recognize that basic fact.
Fourteen years ago I wrote that SLS and Orion were a bad ideas, a waste of money, would be years behind schedule, and better replaced by commercial private enterprise. Even today NASA and Congress refuse to recognize this reality.
In 2020 when the world panicked over COVID I wrote that the panic was unnecessary, that the virus was apparently simply a variation of the flu, that masks were not simply pointless but if worn incorrectly were a health threat, that the lockdowns were a disaster and did nothing to stop the spread of COVID. Only in the past year have some of our so-called experts in the health field have begun to recognize these facts.
Your help allows me to do this kind of intelligent analysis. I take no advertising or sponsors, so my reporting isn't influenced by donations by established space or drug companies. Instead, I rely entirely on donations and subscriptions from my readers, which gives me the freedom to write what I think, unencumbered by outside influences.
Please consider supporting my work here at Behind the Black.
You can support me either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. There are five ways of doing so:
1. Zelle: This is the only internet method that charges no fees. All you have to do is use the Zelle link at your internet bank and give my name and email address (zimmerman at nasw dot org). What you donate is what I get.
2. Patreon: Go to my website there and pick one of five monthly subscription amounts, or by making a one-time donation.
3. A Paypal Donation:
5. Donate by check, payable to Robert Zimmerman and mailed to
Behind The Black
c/o Robert Zimmerman
P.O.Box 1262
Cortaro, AZ 85652
You can also support me by buying one of my books, as noted in the boxes interspersed throughout the webpage or shown in the menu above. And if you buy the books through the ebookit links, I get a larger cut and I get it sooner.
It’s interesting that they brought the lander to a horizontal stop several kilometers up and came down on a long slow controlled burn. That seems like the obvious way to do it, but it’s not what most landers have done and I don’t recall that Vikram-1 did that, I recall the earlier attempt being much closer to a hover-slam landing. They must have done a lot of work on the programming, and also found a lot of extra delta-V and testing to assure themselves that the landing thrusters could manage the long burn.
Congratulations to everyone involved! Soft landing on the moon is obviously a big achievement.
Shaabaash!
It doesn’t surprise me that India has a successful space program. Most of the coders in my department are here on H-1B work visas and over half are from India. They are excellent coders and easy to work with because they are very American in their way of thinking.
On the other hand they are socialists to the point of being commies. Examples are Kshama Sawant and Pramila Jayapal. Back when Trump was president I was sitting at my desk reading one of his books at lunch. A coworker from India walked up to me and asked if Trump wrote it. I said yes. She waved her hand in a circle indicating the whole room and said “Everyone here hates him”.
Terrific!
I saw that their mission was only for the Sunlit period (they say ~14 days). Too bad. I calculate they will end their mission on Sept 4/8 GMT after 11.87 days. Terrain shadowing.