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Rocket Lab’s Photon completes course corrections, deploys CAPSTONE to Moon

Capitalism in space: Rocket Lab’s Photon upper stage successfully completed its seventh engine burn, putting NASA’s cubesat test lunar orbital on a path toward the Moon.

Following its launch on June 28, CAPSTONE orbited Earth attached to Rocket Lab’s Photon upper stage, which maneuvered CAPSTONE into position for its journey to the Moon. Over the past six days, Photon’s engines fired seven times at key moments to raise the orbit’s highest point to around 810,000 miles from Earth before releasing the CAPSTONE CubeSat on its ballistic lunar transfer trajectory to the Moon. The spacecraft is now being flown by the teams at Advanced Space and Terran Orbital. [emphasis mine]

From here on out CAPSTONE will use its own tiny thrusters to do any course corrections as it heads for an arrival in lunar orbit on November 13, 2022.

The highlighted words in the quote above are significant in and of themselves. The spacecraft is not being operated by NASA. In fact, other than paying for it, NASA has little to do with CAPSTONE. It was designed and built by Terran Orbital. It was launched by Rocket Lab. And it is now being controlled by Advanced Space, a private commercial company focused on providing in-space operations for others.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 
The ebook is available everywhere for $5.99 (before discount) at amazon, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. If you buy it from ebookit you don't support the big tech companies and the author gets a bigger cut much sooner.


The audiobook is also available at all these vendors, and is also free with a 30-day trial membership to Audible.
 

"Not simply about one mission, [Genesis] is also the history of America's quest for the moon... Zimmerman has done a masterful job of tying disparate events together into a solid account of one of America's greatest human triumphs."--San Antonio Express-News

6 comments

  • Ray Van Dune

    An admirable achievement for a private consortium and a small satellite, but 5 months is a bit of a leisurely voyage to be sure.

  • Jeff Wright

    They used little puffs of thrust-trading power for time… puny rockets mean longer waits

  • Ken

    Should that “810,000” number be 810?

  • sippin_bourbon

    Ken,

    Neither is correct.

    This might help. There is a non-scale diagram of the flight on page 8. We have reached step 5. But see step 6.
    https://www.rocketlabusa.com/assets/Uploads/CAPSTONE-Press-Kit3.pdf

    Whoever typed the NASA release, I believe, mis-spoke.
    The release from the Photon happened well above 810 miles, however the 810,000 (or 1.3 million KM) comes from the apogee for the current trajectory.
    It will hit that distance before falling back into Earth-Moon orbits, and using it’s own power, try to hit the near rectilinear halo orbit.

    I will dig to see if I can find the actual altitude at the time of the release.

  • sippin_bourbon

    So far, the best I can find is somewhere in excess of 200,000 km

  • David Telford

    Way cool!

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