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The 50th anniversary of Apollo 13

Today NASA announced its plans to mark the fiftieth anniversary of the launch of Apollo 13 on April 11, the only Apollo mission to fail in its goal of landing on the Moon while also proving that the engineering design of Apollo was brilliant, making possible under dire conditions the safe return to Earth of the astronauts.

While en route to the Moon on April 13, an oxygen tank in the Apollo service module ruptured. The lunar landing and moonwalks, which would have been executed by Lovell and Haise, were aborted as a dedicated team of flight controllers and engineering experts in the Apollo Mission Control Center devoted their efforts to developing a plan to shelter the crew in the lunar module as a “lifeboat” and retain sufficient resources to bring the spacecraft and its crew back home safely. Splashdown occurred in the Pacific Ocean at 1:07 p.m. April 17, after a flight that lasted five days, 22 hours and 54 minutes.

NASA is celebrating this anniversary in many virtual ways, though all public in-person events have been cancelled due to the Wuhan panic.

Below is a video showing the launch.as covered on CBS (Hat tip reader Mike Nelson).

The visuals are not great, partly because it was broadcast on an analog television, and partly because it appears to be a recording taken by a camera looking at that broadcast. At several points it appears the television loses vertical hold (a problem typical of early televisions). Still, it is worth watching simply to see how news organizations covered such events then, in comparison to today.

If you want to spend some time of your Wuhan house arrest watching more, the video automatically jumps to later videos of CBS’s coverage, including the moment the failure occurred as well as the splashdown. I will post these next week, on the fiftieth anniversary of each event.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 
The ebook is available everywhere for $5.99 (before discount) at amazon, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. If you buy it from ebookit you don't support the big tech companies and the author gets a bigger cut much sooner.


The audiobook is also available at all these vendors, and is also free with a 30-day trial membership to Audible.
 

"Not simply about one mission, [Genesis] is also the history of America's quest for the moon... Zimmerman has done a masterful job of tying disparate events together into a solid account of one of America's greatest human triumphs."--San Antonio Express-News

3 comments

  • Diane Wilson

    Also recommend the Apollo 13 movie starring Tom Hanks. It’s about as accurate as any movie could be, based on Jim Lovell’s book, and featuring Lovell and his wife Marilyn in cameos. Worth nothing that the famous “Failure is not an option!” quote was written for the movie. Gene Kranz never said it, although he has said that he wished he had said it, and used that line as the title of his autobiography.

  • Diane Wilson: When I interviewed Lovell for Genesis: The Story of Apollo 8, told me a fascinating but totally believable story about Hollywood and the making of the movie.

    Ron Howard, the director, had hired a high-powered script writer to produce the first draft. After Lovell read it, he threw it the trash. I’d have to dig up my transcripts from my interview to be precise, but I remember Lovell telling me that the script was filled with bad (and fake) love triangles and fake bad guy-good guy conflicts.

    Lovell called the NASA history office, which provided him the actual transcripts from the capcom communications, and sent these to Howard, telling him to use these for his script.

    Howard fortunately was smart enough to recognize the real story, and did what Lovell suggested. The result was a reasonably accurate and exciting story (though of course it does dramatize some events for the sake of brevity).

  • sippin_bourbon

    Lost Moon by Lovell was actually the first real Space History I read. I had read nothing but magazine articles before that. I already knew the basics, but was loved the detail.

    Reading the Apollo 8 books became more interesting because I felt I already had a sense of his style and thinking process.

    I may go back and re-read this.

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