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Big mountains everywhere inside Valles Marineris

Big mountains in Valles Marineris
Click for original image.

While the giant canyon Valles Marineris on Mars is known best as the biggest known canyon in the solar system — large enough to cover the continental United States several times over — that size tends to diminish the mountainous nature of its interior. Today’s cool image attempts once again (see for example these earlier posts here, here, here, here, and here) to illustrate that stupendous and mountainous nature.

The picture to the right, rotated, cropped, reduced, and sharpened to post here, was taken on May 15, 2023 by the high resolution camera on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO). The goal of the picture was to get a better view of the numerous layers of this terraced cliff wall. What I see, however from my tourist’s perspective, is a steep wall that descends almost 4,500 feet from the high to the low point in just over three miles. This is as steep if not steeper than the walls of the Grand Canyon.

Overview map

On the overview map to the right the white dot in the inset marks the location, about 20-25 miles from the southern rim of Valles Marineris, in a region of the canyon where there are many interior mountains.

What makes this terrain even more stupendous is that the high point here is still about 18,000 feet below that rim. While the mountains here all rise quickly several thousand feet, all are dwarfed by the wall the forms the canyon’s rim.

Genesis cover

On Christmas Eve 1968 three Americans became the first humans to visit another world. What they did to celebrate was unexpected and profound, and will be remembered throughout all human history. Genesis: the Story of Apollo 8, Robert Zimmerman's classic history of humanity's first journey to another world, tells that story, and it is now available as both an ebook and an audiobook, both with a foreword by Valerie Anders and a new introduction by Robert Zimmerman.

 
The ebook is available everywhere for $5.99 (before discount) at amazon, or direct from my ebook publisher, ebookit. If you buy it from ebookit you don't support the big tech companies and the author gets a bigger cut much sooner.


The audiobook is also available at all these vendors, and is also free with a 30-day trial membership to Audible.
 

"Not simply about one mission, [Genesis] is also the history of America's quest for the moon... Zimmerman has done a masterful job of tying disparate events together into a solid account of one of America's greatest human triumphs."--San Antonio Express-News

2 comments

  • Blackwing1

    I’m trying hard to imagine what that would look like from the bottom of the valley and am failing. At age 65 I seriously doubt that, apart from some stupendous jump in technology or longevity, I’ll be able to be a tourist on Mars. But were it possible I’d give up everything I have to be able to do so, and live on ramen noodles and memories for the rest of my life.

  • Thank you for the “high” and “low” labels. For some reason, looking at shadows in satellite images does that “young woman/old crone picture” thing to my brain. Up and down toggle and it’s really hard to switch them back.

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