Residue ice in southern mid-latitude Martian crater?
Cool image time! The picture to the right, rotated, cropped, reduced, and sharpened to post here, was taken on April 10, 2023 by the high resolution camera on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO). It shows an unnamed 1.2-mile-wide crater at about 35 degrees south latitude with what appears to be residual glacial ice hugging its north interior wall.
As this is in the southern hemisphere, the ground immediately below the south-facing interior wall of the crater is going to be in shadow the most, and thus it will also be the place where any surface or near-surface ice will survive the longest. In this case it appears that from the bumpy nature of that residual ice it has also been sublimating away. Within it however remains the faint hint of multiple layers, suggesting about a dozen past climate cycles with each new cycle producing a new but smaller layer with less ice.
The material in the southern half of the crater floor appears to be dust formed into ripple dunes.
The white dot south of Solus Planum marks this location on the overview map to the right. On the full image the channel that the crater impact appears to have cleaved is much longer, and follows the general grade in this region downhill to the south. Within the full picture however the grade is not obvious. The crater itself is tilted to the west, with the rim on the east almost 500 feet higher than the rim on the west.
As always, our Earth-based perspective makes us think the channel was carved by flowing water. The rough and inconclusive downhill grade however suggests instead a slow glacial flow, but that is entirely my own uneducated opinion.
Regardless, the material in the northern half of this crater’s floor strongly implies the presence of glacial ice, an implication strengthened by the fact that the interiors of all the nearby craters have similar material, all hugging each crater’s north interior wall.
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Cool image time! The picture to the right, rotated, cropped, reduced, and sharpened to post here, was taken on April 10, 2023 by the high resolution camera on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO). It shows an unnamed 1.2-mile-wide crater at about 35 degrees south latitude with what appears to be residual glacial ice hugging its north interior wall.
As this is in the southern hemisphere, the ground immediately below the south-facing interior wall of the crater is going to be in shadow the most, and thus it will also be the place where any surface or near-surface ice will survive the longest. In this case it appears that from the bumpy nature of that residual ice it has also been sublimating away. Within it however remains the faint hint of multiple layers, suggesting about a dozen past climate cycles with each new cycle producing a new but smaller layer with less ice.
The material in the southern half of the crater floor appears to be dust formed into ripple dunes.
The white dot south of Solus Planum marks this location on the overview map to the right. On the full image the channel that the crater impact appears to have cleaved is much longer, and follows the general grade in this region downhill to the south. Within the full picture however the grade is not obvious. The crater itself is tilted to the west, with the rim on the east almost 500 feet higher than the rim on the west.
As always, our Earth-based perspective makes us think the channel was carved by flowing water. The rough and inconclusive downhill grade however suggests instead a slow glacial flow, but that is entirely my own uneducated opinion.
Regardless, the material in the northern half of this crater’s floor strongly implies the presence of glacial ice, an implication strengthened by the fact that the interiors of all the nearby craters have similar material, all hugging each crater’s north interior wall.
Readers!
Please consider supporting my work here at Behind the Black. Your support allows me the freedom and ability to analyze objectively the ongoing renaissance in space, as well as the cultural changes -- for good or ill -- that are happening across America. Fourteen years ago I wrote that SLS and Orion were a bad ideas, a waste of money, would be years behind schedule, and better replaced by commercial private enterprise. Only now does it appear that Washington might finally recognize this reality.
In 2020 when the world panicked over COVID I wrote that the panic was unnecessary, that the virus was apparently simply a variation of the flu, that masks were not simply pointless but if worn incorrectly were a health threat, that the lockdowns were a disaster and did nothing to stop the spread of COVID. Only in the past year have some of our so-called experts in the health field have begun to recognize these facts.
Your help allows me to do this kind of intelligent analysis. I take no advertising or sponsors, so my reporting isn't influenced by donations by established space or drug companies. Instead, I rely entirely on donations and subscriptions from my readers, which gives me the freedom to write what I think, unencumbered by outside influences.
You can support me either by giving a one-time contribution or a regular subscription. There are four ways of doing so:
1. Zelle: This is the only internet method that charges no fees. All you have to do is use the Zelle link at your internet bank and give my name and email address (zimmerman at nasw dot org). What you donate is what I get.
2. Patreon: Go to my website there and pick one of five monthly subscription amounts, or by making a one-time donation.
3. A Paypal Donation or subscription:
4. Donate by check, payable to Robert Zimmerman and mailed to
Behind The Black
c/o Robert Zimmerman
P.O.Box 1262
Cortaro, AZ 85652
You can also support me by buying one of my books, as noted in the boxes interspersed throughout the webpage or shown in the menu above.
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