Russian officials have now suggested two explanations for the accidently ignition of the engines on the new Nauka module to ISS, neither of which appears to have involved any real investigation.
Vladimir Solovyov, flight director of the space station’s Russian segment, blamed the incident on a โshort-term software failure.โ In a statement released Friday by the Russian space agency Roscosmos, Solovyov said because of the failure, a direct command to turn on the lab’s engines was mistakenly implemented.
He added the incident was โquickly countered by the propulsion systemโ of another Russian component at the station and โat the moment, the station is in its normal orientationโ and all its systems โare operating normally.โ
Roscosmos director Dmitry Rogozin later Friday suggested that โhuman factorโ may have been at play. โThere was such euphoria (after Nauka successfully docked with the space station), people relaxed to some extent,โ Rogozin said in a radio interview. โPerhaps one of the operators didn’t take into account that the control system of the block will continue to adjust itself in space. And it determined a moment three hours after (the docking) and turned on the engines.” [emphasis mine]
So, was it human error? Or was it the software programming? Or both?
No matter what the specific cause, these conflicting stories, thrown out in almost an offhand manner, demonstrate that the real fundamental cause was the terrible, sloppy, and error-prone quality control systems at Roscosmos and all the aerospace companies it has taken over since the Putin administration consolidated Russia’s aerospace industry into a single government-run corporation.
These kinds of failures seem to happen with Russia now repeatedly. From launch aborts to launch failures to corruption in contracting to corruption in engine construction to plain simple sabotage, mistakes and errors and poor planning and dishonesty seem to hound their space effort at every level. Thank God Americans no longer have to fly on a Soyuz capsule, though one American on board ISS is still scheduled to come home on one.
Without competition and freedom, there is no pressure in Russia to improve, to improvise, to rethink, and to clean house when a management gets stale or corrupt. Instead, operations stultify and develop dry rot. They can’t see problems or even fix them efficiently. If anything, management circles the wagons to protect itself, while often deliberately ignoring the problems.
Rocket science is hard. It can quickly kill people when done poorly.
I think it will be a great relief to end this partnership. And the sooner the better.